Back to Home

Landed cost calculator for industrial equipment

Reviewed 17 October 2026 · Free · No login required

What is total landed cost?

Total landed cost is everything you pay to get equipment to your site: the supplier price plus freight, insurance, import duty, import VAT or GST, clearance and port fees, and installation. Duty is usually charged on the customs value (often CIF), and VAT on the customs value plus duty — so the cheapest ex-works quote is not always the cheapest delivered option.
Quote 1

EXW: Buyer arranges everything from the seller's premises, including export clearance.

4 data gaps to ask the supplier
  • Lead time missing.
  • Warranty period missing.
  • Payment terms missing.
  • Unclear whether installation and commissioning are included.
Quote 2

EXW: Buyer arranges everything from the seller's premises, including export clearance.

Quote 3

EXW: Buyer arranges everything from the seller's premises, including export clearance.

Like-for-like comparison in USD
QuoteLanded
Supplier ALowest landed4 gaps$272,772
Supplier B$0
Supplier C$0

“Lowest” compares price only, after your inputs are valid. It is not a recommendation or a supplier vetting — check scope, references and terms. Exchange rates are the ones you enter; nothing here is fetched live.

What should I do next?

No sign-up needed. Pick whichever helps your decision most.

  1. 1Revise assumptionsCheck duty for your HS code, the Incoterm and the FX date.
  2. 4Ask our project teamA person reviews your question — free, no obligation.
Formula, assumptions and worked example
  • Quoted price is converted with your rate: price × FX. The FX date you enter is shown in the RFQ spec and CSV.
  • Incoterms (ICC 2020) decide which lines are already in the price: CFR/CPT include freight; CIF/CIP/DAP include freight and insurance; DDP also includes import duty and VAT.
  • Customs value = price + freight + insurance (CIF basis). Some countries, including the United States, assess duty on a different basis (often FOB) — check destination rules.
  • Duty = customs value × duty rate. VAT/GST = (customs value + duty) × VAT rate.
  • Landed = customs value + duty + VAT + fees + installation (if not included). TCO = landed + annual operating cost × years (no discounting, inflation or FX movement).
  • Worked example: EXW 100,000 + freight 8,000 + insurance 2,000 = 110,000 customs value; duty 10% = 11,000; VAT 20% of 121,000 = 24,200; + fees 500 = 145,700 landed. With 10,000/yr operating cost over 5 years, TCO = 195,700.

Preliminary planning estimate based only on the numbers you enter. It is not a customs ruling, tax advice, a quotation or a professional certification. Verify rates with the official tariff and a licensed customs broker.

How to use it

  1. Enter each supplier's ex-works price in one currency.
  2. Add freight and insurance from your forwarder, or the supplier's CIF/DAP split.
  3. Look up the duty for your HS code in the destination tariff (see sources below) and the import VAT/GST rate.
  4. Add clearance, port and installation costs, then compare the landed totals.
  5. Send the comparison to a reviewed RFQ, or download the RFQ spec to share internally.

Worked example (illustrative numbers)

Worked landed cost example in USD
LineUSDHow
Ex-works equipment price100,000Supplier quote
Freight + insurance8,000 + 2,000Forwarder quote
Customs value (CIF)110,000100,000 + 8,000 + 2,000
Import duty at 10%11,000110,000 × 10%
Import VAT at 20%24,200(110,000 + 11,000) × 20%
Clearance & port fees500Broker estimate
Total landed cost145,700Sum of the above

The 10% duty and 20% VAT rates are examples only, not the rates for any specific product or country.

When ex-works price misleads

  • Origin-based duties: anti-dumping or countervailing duties can apply to one origin but not another — check trade-remedy notices.
  • Preferential origin: a free-trade agreement may cut duty to zero if rules of origin are met and proven.
  • Valuation basis: some countries, including the United States, value imports on a transaction (often FOB) basis rather than CIF.
  • Recoverable VAT: a VAT-registered buyer may reclaim import VAT, changing the true cost — subtract the VAT column if you can recover it.

Glossary

Ex-works (EXW)
Price at the supplier's premises; the buyer arranges everything after.
CIF
Cost, insurance and freight to the destination port — a common customs value basis.
HS code
Harmonized System commodity code that sets the duty rate.
Import VAT / GST
Consumption tax charged at import, usually on customs value plus duty.
Incoterms® 2020
ICC trade terms defining who pays and bears risk at each stage.
Trade remedy
Extra anti-dumping, countervailing or safeguard duty on specific origins.

Questions buyers ask

Is this a customs ruling?

No. It is a planning estimate from your inputs. A licensed customs broker or a binding tariff ruling confirms classification and duty.

Where do I find the duty rate?

Use the official tariff of the importing country: EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff, US HTS or your national customs site. WITS and WTO tariff data help compare countries.

Can I compare quotes in different currencies?

Convert them into one currency first at a dated exchange rate and note the date; the calculator does not fetch live FX rates.

What happens if I send it to an RFQ?

Your comparison is copied into the RFQ builder as notes. Nothing is submitted until you review and send it; our team then scopes the request — free for buyers.

Official sources

  1. EU TARIC — European Commission
  2. UK Trade Tariff — HM Revenue & Customs
  3. Harmonized Tariff Schedule — US International Trade Commission
  4. WITS tariff and trade data — World Bank
  5. WTO Tariff & Trade Data — World Trade Organization
  6. Incoterms® rules — International Chamber of Commerce

From estimate to purchase

  1. 1. Check official data

    Tariffs, trade flows and country risk from UN Comtrade, FAOSTAT, WTO, World Bank and national customs.

  2. 2. Model the cost

    Landed cost, financing, CAPEX, ROI and payback with visible formulas.

  3. 3. Plan the project

    Turn the estimate into scope, budget and milestones.

  4. 4. Send a reviewed RFQ

    Our team scopes the RFQ and contacts suppliers on your behalf.

  5. 5. Track in your workspace

    Optional sign-in saves the project; the team follows it in our CRM.

Related: financing scenarios · import duties calculator · supplier scoring.