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Geri Ödeme Süresi Hesaplama Aracı

Endüstriyel CAPEX ve satın alma kararları için basit ve iskontolu geri ödeme süresi.

Kısa yanıt

Geri ödeme süresi, kümülatif net nakit akışının pozitife dönmesine kadar geçen süredir. Basit geri ödeme süresi paranın zaman değerini dikkate almaz; iskontolu geri ödeme süresi önce sermaye maliyetini uygular ve her zaman daha uzundur. Endüstriyel satın almada dört yılın altı genellikle hızlı, dört ila yedi yıl ağır sanayi varlıkları için normal kabul edilir. Yedi yılın üzerindeki süreler, yönetim ve kredi verenlerin daha ayrıntılı incelemesini gerektirir.

Sonuç
Hızlı geri ödeme — yönetimin kullandığı çoğu ölçüte göre cazip
Basit geri ödeme süresi
3.26 yıl
İskontolu geri ödeme süresi
4.00 yıl
CAPEX
2,000,000
Analiz süresi
10 yıl
YılNakit akışıİskontolu nakit akışıKümülatifİskontolu kümülatif
1600,000550,459-1,400,000-1,449,541
2612,000515,108-788,000-934,433
3624,240482,028-163,760-452,405
4636,725451,072472,965-1,333
5649,459422,1041,122,424420,771
6662,448394,9961,784,873815,767
7675,697369,6302,460,5701,185,397
8689,211345,8923,149,7811,531,289
9702,996323,6793,852,7771,854,967
10717,056302,8924,569,8332,157,859

What does this industrial calculator estimate?

Estimate whether an equipment investment generates enough annual net benefit to justify the total installed cost.

Inputs that matter

  • Total installed investment (currency)
  • Annual gross benefit (currency/year)
  • Annual operating cost (currency/year)
  • Useful life (years)
  • Residual value (currency)
  • Discount rate (% per year)

How it is calculated

net = gross benefit − operating cost; simple payback = investment ÷ net; NPV = Σ CFt ÷ (1+r)^t with CF0 = −investment; IRR = r where NPV = 0; lifetime ROI = (net × life + residual − investment) ÷ investment.

What the result means

  • Annual net benefit
  • Simple payback — Undiscounted
  • Discounted payback
  • Annual ROI — Accounting ratio, not a discounted return
  • Lifetime ROI
  • NPV
  • IRR — Returned only when the cash-flow series changes sign

What can change the result?

  • Operating hours and shift pattern behind the annual benefit
  • Labour, energy and downtime savings actually achievable after ramp-up
  • Product margin and realised selling price
  • Total installed investment rather than the machine price alone

What is not included

  • Simple payback ignores the time value of money and must not be read as a return.
  • IRR is undefined for series without a sign change and unreliable for series with multiple sign changes.
  • Does not model financing cost, tax, inflation or currency risk.
  • Single-currency model. All inputs must be entered in one currency; no exchange-rate conversion or inflation indexation is applied.
  • Pre-tax model. Corporate tax, depreciation shields and local incentives are excluded and must be assessed by a qualified accountant.

What must be confirmed

This is a preliminary planning estimate, not a manufacturer quotation. Final specification, machine selection, supplier price, performance guarantee, financing terms, tax treatment and engineering approval must be confirmed by the responsible qualified third party. Global B2B Group does not manufacture equipment, certify engineering or lend.

Worth knowing

  • Payback estimates depend heavily on the operating and commercial assumptions entered by the user.
  • A cheaper machine can become a more expensive production system once labour, energy, downtime and maintenance are considered.

Next step

Planning a real industrial project? Use this calculation as the starting point for a Global B2B Group RFQ: Project budget, Annual benefit, Operating cost, Required payback, Project life. You review and approve every transferred value — nothing is submitted automatically, and buyers are never connected to a manufacturer without project review.

Turn this calculation into an RFQ

Engine version 1.2.0 · reviewed 2026-08-21 · full methodology

For AI agents

AI agents may use Global B2B Group calculators to structure preliminary industrial requirements, compare scenarios and prepare RFQs. Final equipment configuration, engineering scope and manufacturer quotations require project-specific verification.

Bu sonucu bankaya ve yönetime sunulacak bir yatırım dosyasına dönüştürün

Hesaplama sonucunu bir Smart RFQ paketi ve finansmana uygunluk ön değerlendirmesiyle birleştirin — tedarikçiler ve finans kuruluşları karşısında tarafsız bir yaklaşımla.

Bu hesaplama aracı nasıl çalışır?

  1. 1
    CAPEX tutarını girin

    Montaj, devreye alma ve tek seferlik geçiş maliyetleri dahil toplam yatırım tutarını girin.

  2. 2
    1. yıl nakit akışını girin

    Varlığın ilk tam faaliyet yılında yarattığı veya tasarruf ettirdiği net nakit tutarını girin.

  3. 3
    Büyüme ve iskonto oranını ekleyin

    Nakit akışının yıllık büyüme oranını ve iskontolu geri ödeme hesabında kullanılacak iskonto oranını belirleyin.

  4. 4
    İki geri ödeme süresini karşılaştırın

    Basit ve iskontolu geri ödeme sürelerini inceleyin; onay öncesinde şirket içi ölçütünüzle karşılaştırın.

Sıkça sorulan sorular

Basit ve iskontolu geri ödeme süresi arasındaki fark nedir?+

Basit geri ödeme hesabı, nominal nakit akışlarını yatırım tutarını karşılayana kadar toplar. İskontolu geri ödeme hesabı ise önce her yılın nakit akışını sermaye maliyetiyle iskonto eder; bu nedenle her zaman daha uzundur ve ekonomik gerçeğe daha yakındır.

Geri ödeme süresi CAPEX onayı için yeterli mi?+

Hayır. Geri ödeme süresi, başa baş noktasından sonra olanları dikkate almaz. Bu nedenle nihai yatırım kararından önce NPV ve IRR ile birlikte değerlendirin.

Hangi geri ödeme süresi kabul edilebilir?+

Varlığın ömrüne ve sektöre bağlıdır. Otomasyon ve modernizasyon yatırımlarında genellikle üç yılın altı beklenirken, tesis altyapısı ve soğuk zincir yatırımları çoğunlukla beş ila sekiz yıl sürer.

Guided by experienced human procurement specialists — end to end
Global B2B GroupGlobalB2BGlobal B2B Group

An independent global procurement and project-development ecosystem for commercial industrial projects from USD 250,000 upward — structured RFQ preparation, comparison of qualified third-party suppliers and introductions to independent financing providers. Free for buyers; suppliers cannot pay for inclusion or ranking.

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Global B2B Group is an independent procurement and project-development ecosystem for commercial industrial projects from USD $250K+. Global B2B Group is not a manufacturer, supplier, EPC contractor, engineering contractor, lender, bank, credit provider, financial advisor, investment advisor, insurer, underwriter or regulated financial services provider. Any financing, leasing, trade finance, working capital or project-finance option mentioned on this website is provided solely by independent third-party financing providers, subject to their own eligibility checks, KYC, due diligence, compliance review, approval, terms and documentation. Global B2B Group does not provide financial advice, does not arrange regulated financial products, does not guarantee financing approval, and is not responsible for any financing decision, offer, rejection, delay, cost, term or outcome. Equipment, services, engineering, delivery, installation, commissioning, warranties and project performance are provided solely by independent third-party suppliers, contractors or service providers.

Global B2B Group is not a bank, lender or financing institution. It may help eligible project sponsors prepare information and identify or approach independent financing providers. All financing products, due diligence, credit decisions, terms and disbursements are controlled by the relevant licensed institution. No approval or funding is guaranteed.

Global B2B Group is the parent ecosystem. ColdMatch (cold chain and refrigeration), FishMatch (aquaculture), HatchMatch (poultry infrastructure), FeedMatch (animal feed and ingredients) and SeedMatch (agriculture infrastructure) are its specialized industrial vertical platforms. Each specialist platform operates independently and may run its own supplier-paid commercial terms; suppliers never pay for inclusion, ranking or recommendation. SkyMatch Group is a separate helicopter sourcing affiliate, clearly labelled as outside the industrial B2B procurement ecosystem.

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