{
  "entity": "Global B2B Group",
  "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/",
  "definition": "Global B2B Group is an independent B2B procurement and project-development ecosystem for commercial industrial projects from USD $250,000 upward, connecting qualified buyers with third-party suppliers, EPC partners and independent financing providers across specialized vertical platforms.",
  "positioning": "Project first, suppliers second.",
  "notA": [
    "manufacturer",
    "EPC contractor",
    "engineering certification firm",
    "bank, lender or underwriter",
    "generic supplier directory"
  ],
  "lastReviewed": "2026-08-21",
  "documentation": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/procurement-tools",
  "tools": [
    {
      "id": "master-project-planner",
      "name": "Master Project Planner",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/master-project-planner",
      "stage": "1. Define the project",
      "whatItDoes": "Walks through the project definition an industrial purchase needs before supplier outreach: what is being built, required output, site and utility conditions, scope boundaries and timeline.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Industrial buyers, project developers and consultants at the stage where the project is decided in principle but not yet specified.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Industry and project type",
        "Country and site status (greenfield, brownfield, existing building)",
        "Required capacity or output",
        "Available utilities and existing infrastructure",
        "Target timeline and indicative budget range"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A structured project brief listing what is defined, what is still missing, and which decisions block a request for quotation.",
      "limitations": "It is a structuring tool, not engineering design. It does not size equipment, produce process drawings, or replace a qualified engineer, and it makes no supplier recommendation.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Build a structured RFQ",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-builder"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "calculators",
      "name": "Procurement calculator library",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/calculators",
      "stage": "1. Define the project",
      "whatItDoes": "Collects the public project calculators — ROI, payback, CAPEX, capacity and cost estimation — in one place, each with its formula stated.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers and consultants testing whether a project case holds before committing time to supplier outreach.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Estimated equipment and installation cost",
        "Expected annual benefit, saving or throughput",
        "Operating assumptions such as shifts, uptime and utility cost"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "Indicative figures with the calculation method shown, exportable into an RFQ as stated assumptions.",
      "limitations": "Outputs are indicative planning figures based on user-entered assumptions, not quotations, valuations or financial advice. Actual prices come from supplier proposals.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Read the calculation methodology",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/calculator-methodology"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "should-cost-calculator",
      "name": "Should-cost calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/should-cost-calculator",
      "stage": "1. Define the project",
      "whatItDoes": "Builds a bottom-up estimate of what a piece of equipment or line should cost, from material, labour, overhead and margin assumptions.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Procurement teams that need a defensible reference figure before receiving quotations.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Material content and unit cost assumptions",
        "Labour hours and rate",
        "Overhead, logistics and margin assumptions"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A should-cost range with the contribution of each cost element shown separately.",
      "limitations": "A should-cost model is a negotiation reference, not a market price. It cannot capture a specific supplier's cost base, capacity position or commercial strategy.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Compare against real proposals",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/supplier-proposal-comparison"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "warehouse-construction-cost-calculator",
      "name": "Warehouse construction cost calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/warehouse-construction-cost-calculator",
      "stage": "1. Define the project",
      "whatItDoes": "Estimates construction cost for a warehouse or industrial building from area, height, specification level and country.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Developers and buyers scoping a storage or production facility alongside equipment purchase.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Floor area and clear height",
        "Specification level",
        "Country or region",
        "Cold storage or ambient"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "An indicative construction cost range broken into shell, fit-out and services.",
      "limitations": "Regional benchmark estimate only. It does not account for ground conditions, permitting, local tariffs or contractor availability, and it is not a construction quotation.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Plan the wider project",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/master-project-planner"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "budget-planner",
      "name": "Industrial project budget planner",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/budget-planner",
      "stage": "1. Define the project",
      "whatItDoes": "Breaks a total project budget into equipment, installation, utilities, logistics, duties and contingency so the gap between equipment price and delivered project cost is visible before outreach.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers and consultants who have a budget figure but have not yet allocated it across the full scope.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Indicative total budget or equipment cost",
        "Country of installation and origin of supply",
        "Scope items already covered internally"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A line-by-line budget allocation with the items commonly missing from an equipment-only estimate.",
      "limitations": "Planning allocation from user assumptions and regional benchmarks. It is not a quotation, a cost guarantee or an engineering estimate.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Turn the budget into a structured RFQ",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-builder"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "supplier-scoring",
      "name": "Supplier scoring calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/executive-knowledge-center/calculators/supplier-scoring",
      "stage": "3. Organize and compare proposals",
      "whatItDoes": "Scores shortlisted suppliers against weighted criteria such as technical fit, references, delivery, service coverage and commercial terms.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Procurement teams that need a documented, repeatable basis for a shortlist decision.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Criteria weights",
        "Per-supplier score for each criterion"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A weighted score per supplier with the weighting shown, for use in an internal decision record.",
      "limitations": "The score reflects the weights and judgements the user enters. It is not a supplier audit, certification check or endorsement of any manufacturer.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Normalise the commercial offers",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/supplier-proposal-comparison"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "payback-irr",
      "name": "Payback and IRR calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/payback-irr",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Screens a capital investment by payback period and internal rate of return from projected cash flows.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers and developers preparing an internal investment case or a financing submission.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Capital outlay",
        "Annual net cash flow projection",
        "Project life"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "Payback period and IRR with the cash-flow assumptions shown.",
      "limitations": "Indicative screening from user assumptions. It is not investment advice and ignores tax, financing cost and accounting treatment.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Test debt capacity",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/debt-capacity"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "debt-capacity",
      "name": "Debt capacity calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/debt-capacity",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Sizes the debt a project's projected cash flow could plausibly support at a target DSCR, tenor and rate.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Developers testing how much of the project could realistically be financed rather than funded from equity.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Net operating income",
        "Target DSCR",
        "Assumed rate and tenor"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "An indicative supportable debt amount with the sizing assumptions stated.",
      "limitations": "Global B2B Group is not a lender or broker. Each provider applies its own DSCR definitions, covenants and security requirements; this figure is not an offer or a pre-approval.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Check financing readiness",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/eligibility-checker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "leasing-vs-purchase",
      "name": "Leasing vs purchase calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/leasing-vs-purchase",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Compares the net present cost of leasing equipment against buying it outright over the same period.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers deciding how to fund equipment once the technical specification is settled.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Purchase price",
        "Lease rate and term",
        "Discount rate",
        "Residual value assumption"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "Net present cost of each route and the difference between them.",
      "limitations": "A comparison of user assumptions only. Tax treatment, accounting classification and provider terms vary and are not modelled; this is not financial or tax advice.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Review financing structures",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "working-capital-gap",
      "name": "Working capital gap calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/working-capital-gap",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Estimates the cash conversion cycle and the working capital funding gap created by supplier payment terms and delivery lead time.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers importing equipment with milestone payments who need to plan cash cover during the build period.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Payment milestones and terms",
        "Lead time and receivable days",
        "Inventory and payable days"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "An indicative funding gap and cash conversion cycle in days.",
      "limitations": "Indicative cash-flow planning from user inputs. It is not a treasury forecast, a credit line indication or financial advice.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Check financing readiness",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/eligibility-checker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "rfq-builder",
      "name": "RFQ Builder",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-builder",
      "stage": "2. Structure the RFQ",
      "whatItDoes": "Turns project inputs into one structured request for quotation covering scope, capacity, site conditions, utilities, required services, timeline and commercial terms.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Any buyer or consultant about to approach manufacturers for a project above roughly USD 250,000.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Project overview and location",
        "Required capacity or output",
        "Technical requirements and existing conditions",
        "Scope of supply, utilities and required services",
        "Timeline, commercial requirements and supporting files"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A single RFQ document that can be sent to several manufacturers, so returned offers rest on the same stated assumptions.",
      "limitations": "It structures the buyer's own requirements. It does not certify specifications, guarantee supplier responses, or act as a contract between the buyer and any manufacturer.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Check RFQ readiness first",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-readiness-score"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "rfq-readiness-score",
      "name": "RFQ readiness score",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-readiness-score",
      "stage": "2. Structure the RFQ",
      "whatItDoes": "Scores how complete a project definition is and names the missing information that would otherwise force manufacturers to quote against their own assumptions.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers who have a draft requirement and want to know whether it is ready to send out.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Defined capacity and scope",
        "Site and utility status",
        "Timeline and budget clarity",
        "Available documentation"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A readiness score with a prioritised list of gaps to close before supplier outreach.",
      "limitations": "The score reflects completeness of information, not technical correctness of the specification and not the project's commercial viability.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Close the gaps in the RFQ Builder",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-builder"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "rfq-checklist",
      "name": "Industrial RFQ checklist",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-checklist",
      "stage": "2. Structure the RFQ",
      "whatItDoes": "Lists the sections an industrial RFQ normally contains, from project overview and capacity through scope boundaries, utilities, timeline and required proposal format.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers and consultants writing or reviewing a request document.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "An existing draft requirement or specification to check against the list"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A section-by-section checklist of what is present and what is missing.",
      "limitations": "A general checklist. It cannot know project-specific standards, permits or contractual requirements that apply in a given country or industry.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "See a worked RFQ example",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/example-rfqs"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "supplier-proposal-comparison",
      "name": "Proposal comparison framework",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/supplier-proposal-comparison",
      "stage": "3. Organize and compare proposals",
      "whatItDoes": "Sets out how to lay industrial proposals side by side on capacity, scope, exclusions, utilities, installation, commissioning, delivery, warranty and total cost of ownership.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers holding two or more manufacturer proposals that are not directly comparable as received.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Quoted price and payment terms per proposal",
        "Stated scope of supply and explicit exclusions",
        "Technical assumptions, capacity basis and utility requirements",
        "Delivery, installation, commissioning and warranty terms"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A comparison view that shows where scope differs, so a lower price is read together with what it excludes.",
      "limitations": "Comparison depends on what the proposals actually state. Missing scope is treated as excluded, never as included, and the platform does not automatically normalise every proposal to a single number.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Model lifetime cost, not price alone",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/calculators"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "capex-roi-calculator",
      "name": "CAPEX and ROI calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/industrial-investment/tools/capex-roi-calculator",
      "stage": "3. Organize and compare proposals",
      "whatItDoes": "Compares capital outlay against expected return over the equipment's working life, including payback period.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers preparing an internal investment case from received proposals.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Capital cost from proposals",
        "Annual benefit or saving",
        "Operating cost and asset life"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "Payback period, return over life and the assumptions behind each figure.",
      "limitations": "Indicative modelling from user inputs. It is not investment advice and does not account for tax treatment, financing cost or accounting policy.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Check financing readiness",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/eligibility-checker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "financing-eligibility-checker",
      "name": "Financing readiness checker",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/eligibility-checker",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Indicates whether project information is complete enough for an external financing provider to review, and names what is still missing.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers and developers who intend to finance part of the equipment or project cost.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Project size and country",
        "Company trading history",
        "Equipment type and supplier country",
        "Intended structure or term"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A readiness indication with the documentation gaps to close before approaching a provider.",
      "limitations": "Global B2B Group is not a bank, lender, broker or underwriter. The tool gives no approval, rate, term or credit decision; all of those come from independent financing providers.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "How financing introductions work",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "dscr-calculator",
      "name": "DSCR calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/dscr-calculator",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Calculates debt service coverage ratio from projected operating income and scheduled debt service.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Developers testing whether a project's cash flow plausibly supports a proposed repayment schedule.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Net operating income",
        "Annual principal and interest",
        "Term and rate assumptions"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "A DSCR figure with the inputs shown, for use in the buyer's own financing conversation.",
      "limitations": "A standard ratio calculated from user assumptions. Each financing provider applies its own definitions, covenants and thresholds; the result predicts nothing about approval.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Review financing structures",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "project-eligibility",
      "name": "Project eligibility check",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/project-eligibility",
      "stage": "4. Financing readiness (external providers)",
      "whatItDoes": "Checks whether a project fits the scale and type Global B2B Group works with — generally industrial projects from about USD 250,000 upwards.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers and consultants deciding whether to bring a project to the platform at all.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Project value range",
        "Industry and project type",
        "Country",
        "Stage of decision"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "An indication of fit, and a pointer to the more relevant route or specialist platform where fit is limited.",
      "limitations": "An indication of scope fit only. It is not a commercial commitment, a supplier match or a financing pre-approval.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "See how the process works",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/how-it-works"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "capex-calculator",
      "name": "CapEx Calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/capex-calculator",
      "stage": "1. Define the project",
      "whatItDoes": "Separates equipment-only cost, installed cost and total project cost by summing machinery, freight, duties, civil works, electrical, utilities, installation, automation, commissioning, training, spares, contingency and working capital.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers, plant managers and consultants preparing a budget request or approval paper from a machine quotation.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Core machinery and auxiliary equipment cost",
        "Freight, insurance and import duties",
        "Civil works, electrical, utilities, installation and automation",
        "Commissioning, training and initial spares",
        "Contingency percentage and working capital"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "Equipment-only CapEx, installed CapEx, contingency, total project CapEx, the percentage gap over the equipment quotation, and a CSV of the build-up.",
      "limitations": "A planning model, not a quantity survey or an engineering estimate. Every category left blank is treated as zero and reported as excluded; land, permits and financing fees are not included unless entered.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Model lifecycle cost",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/tco-calculator"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "tco-calculator",
      "name": "TCO Calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/tco-calculator",
      "stage": "3. Organize and compare proposals",
      "whatItDoes": "Calculates lifecycle cost of industrial equipment from installed CapEx plus escalated energy, labour, maintenance, spares, consumables, downtime and compliance cost, less residual value.",
      "whoShouldUseIt": "Buyers comparing proposals with different purchase prices, consumption, useful lives or maintenance scopes.",
      "inputsRequired": [
        "Total project CapEx and useful life",
        "Annual energy, labour, maintenance, spares, consumables and downtime cost",
        "Cost escalation and discount rate",
        "Residual value, decommissioning cost and annual saleable units"
      ],
      "outputProduced": "Year-1 operating cost, lifetime TCO, present-value TCO, annual equivalent cost, CapEx share of TCO, cost per saleable unit and a lifetime cost split by line.",
      "limitations": "Pre-tax and pre-financing. Excludes tax, depreciation shields, interest and currency risk. Downtime is a user estimate, not a measured availability figure, and this is not an engineering lifecycle study.",
      "nextStep": {
        "label": "Normalise supplier proposals",
        "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/supplier-proposal-comparison"
      }
    }
  ],
  "questionToTool": [
    {
      "question": "Where do I start an industrial project before contacting any supplier?",
      "tool": "Master Project Planner",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/master-project-planner",
      "why": "It produces the capacity, site, scope and timeline statement manufacturers need before they can quote."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I prepare an industrial RFQ?",
      "tool": "RFQ Builder",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-builder",
      "why": "It converts known project parameters into one structured request every invited manufacturer answers against."
    },
    {
      "question": "Is my RFQ complete enough to send out?",
      "tool": "RFQ readiness score",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-readiness-score",
      "why": "It scores the request against the fields manufacturers need and names what is still missing."
    },
    {
      "question": "What should I calculate before contacting manufacturers?",
      "tool": "Procurement calculator library",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/calculators",
      "why": "The calculator library covers ROI, payback, capacity and cost with the formula shown for each."
    },
    {
      "question": "What should this equipment cost before I receive quotes?",
      "tool": "Should-cost calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/should-cost-calculator",
      "why": "It builds a bottom-up reference figure from material, labour, overhead and margin assumptions."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I estimate total project cost, not just equipment price?",
      "tool": "Industrial project budget planner",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/budget-planner",
      "why": "It allocates a budget across installation, utilities, logistics, duties and contingency."
    },
    {
      "question": "What does an industrial building or cold store cost to build?",
      "tool": "Warehouse construction cost calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/warehouse-construction-cost-calculator",
      "why": "It gives a regional shell, fit-out and services cost range from area, height and specification."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I compare supplier proposals that are not like for like?",
      "tool": "Proposal comparison framework",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/supplier-proposal-comparison",
      "why": "It aligns scope, exclusions, delivery, commissioning and warranty before price is read."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I choose between shortlisted suppliers defensibly?",
      "tool": "Supplier scoring calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/executive-knowledge-center/calculators/supplier-scoring",
      "why": "It applies stated weights to stated criteria and shows the weighting behind the result."
    },
    {
      "question": "Does this investment pay back?",
      "tool": "Payback and IRR calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/payback-irr",
      "why": "It screens payback period and IRR from the projected cash flows the buyer enters."
    },
    {
      "question": "How much debt could this project support?",
      "tool": "Debt capacity calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/debt-capacity",
      "why": "It sizes indicative supportable debt at a target DSCR, rate and tenor."
    },
    {
      "question": "Should I lease or buy the equipment?",
      "tool": "Leasing vs purchase calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/leasing-vs-purchase",
      "why": "It compares net present cost of both routes over the same period."
    },
    {
      "question": "How much cash do I need during the build and shipping period?",
      "tool": "Working capital gap calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/working-capital-gap",
      "why": "It estimates the funding gap created by milestone payments and lead time."
    },
    {
      "question": "Is my project ready for an external financing provider to review?",
      "tool": "Financing readiness checker",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/eligibility-checker",
      "why": "It indicates documentation completeness. Global B2B Group is not a lender and makes no credit decision."
    },
    {
      "question": "Does my project's cash flow cover the proposed repayments?",
      "tool": "DSCR calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/financing-center/tools/dscr-calculator",
      "why": "It calculates DSCR from projected operating income and scheduled debt service."
    },
    {
      "question": "Is my project the right size and type for Global B2B Group?",
      "tool": "Project eligibility check",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/project-eligibility",
      "why": "It checks fit against the platform's scope, generally industrial projects from about USD 250,000 upwards."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which checklist covers everything an RFQ must contain?",
      "tool": "Industrial RFQ checklist",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/rfq-checklist",
      "why": "It lists the required fields so nothing critical is discovered after quotations arrive."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I build the investment case from received proposals?",
      "tool": "CAPEX and ROI calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/industrial-investment/tools/capex-roi-calculator",
      "why": "It sets capital outlay against expected return and payback over the asset's working life."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I calculate the total CapEx of an industrial project, not just the machine price?",
      "tool": "CapEx Calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/capex-calculator",
      "why": "It builds equipment-only, installed and total project cost from the categories a budget approval and a lender expect to see."
    },
    {
      "question": "How do I compare two machines when one is cheaper but costs more to run?",
      "tool": "TCO Calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/tco-calculator",
      "why": "It converts purchase price and annual running cost into lifetime TCO, present value and an annual equivalent cost that is comparable across different useful lives."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the total cost of ownership of industrial equipment over its life?",
      "tool": "TCO Calculator",
      "url": "https://globalb2bgroup.com/tco-calculator",
      "why": "It totals installed CapEx and escalated operating cost across the asset life and reports cost per saleable unit."
    }
  ]
}